Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Hospitalization Cost of Conventional Psychiatric Care

Question: Discuss about the Hospitalization Cost of Conventional Psychiatric Care. Answer: Introduction: Without the interventions, psychosis poses serious threats to the community. Due to the underlying mental health disorder, violent behavior is observed in the community and residents are reluctant to access the mental health services available in the community (Kane et al., 2015). There is an increased level of violence in the community due to internal control overdrive and perceived threat. The psychotic people are witnessed to involve in assaultive behavior as they experience hallucinations and related psychotic symptoms (Burns et al., 2015). Psychotic residents tend to be socially excluded and greatly hamper their quality of life. The subsequent productivity of the community as a result of unemployment is related to the psychotic behavior of the residents. The psychotic individuals fail to thrive and stress persists in the community. They are involved in anti-social behavior due to the psychotic symptoms and affect the individuals in the society. As a result, it increases the crim e rates in the society and disturbances prevail in the community at an alarming stage. As a result of delay in interventions among the psychotic people, it increases the burden of disease in the community healthcare system. The cost of hospitalization increases as there will be delay in the early diagnosis and interventions for the individuals experiencing psychosis. The quality of life gets deteriorated due to the delay in early diagnosis and that increases the cost of medical services in the community (Kaplan, Isaranuwatchai Hoch, 2017). The delay in untreated psychosis has a great impact on the morbidity of the individuals and that increases the burden on the healthcare services. As the treatment gets delayed, the severity of the mental disorders increases with time. There are lesser chances of recovery with great relapse and as a result, there are negative health outcomes. When there is delay in the interventions for psychosis, the degree of diagnostic tools and other healthcare facilities increases and that result in the increase in the cost of healthcare facilit ies. The loss in productivity at work and the increasing financial costs for the treatment of mental illness has a devastating effect on the national economy and healthcare system in the country (Golberstein et al., 2015). The high standard of care required for the psychotic patients affect the clinical healthcare services in a clinical setting. The specialized medications prescribed for the treatment due to delay also add an additional cost to the hospitals. This shows that the delay in diagnosis and treatment for psychosis increases the burden of mental diseases and affects the community and the nations economy. References Burns, T., Yeeles, K., Koshiaris, C., Vazquez-Montes, M., Molodynski, A., Puntis, S., ... Rugksa, J. (2015). Effect of increased compulsion on readmission to hospital or disengagement from community services for patients with psychosis: follow-up of a cohort from the OCTET trial.The Lancet Psychiatry,2(10), 881-890. Golberstein, E., Busch, S. H., Zaha, R., Greenfield, S. F., Beardslee, W. R., Meara, E. (2015). Effect of the Affordable Care Acts young adult insurance expansions on hospital-based mental health care.American Journal of Psychiatry,172(2), 182-189. Kane, J. M., Robinson, D. G., Schooler, N. R., Mueser, K. T., Penn, D. L., Rosenheck, R. A., ... Marcy, P. (2015). Comprehensive versus usual community care for first-episode psychosis: 2-year outcomes from the NIMH RAISE early treatment program.American Journal of Psychiatry,173(4), 362-372. Kaplan, B. J., Isaranuwatchai, W., Hoch, J. S. (2017). Hospitalization cost of conventional psychiatric care compared to broad-spectrum micronutrient treatment: literature review and case study of adult psychosis.International Journal of Mental Health Systems,11(1), 14.

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